Fa'amatalaga o oloa
O paipa u'amea fa'apipi'i, e ta'ua fo'i o paipa u'amea fa'a'ele'ele (HSAW), o se ituaiga o paipa u'amea e fa'ailoaina e ala i lo latou gaosiga tulaga ese ma meatotino fa'avae. O nei paipa e faʻaaogaina lautele i pisinisi eseese ona o lo latou malosi, tumau, ma fetuutuunai. O se fa'amatalaga auiliili lea o paipa u'amea spiral:
Fa'agasologa o le gaosiga:O paipa u'amea ta'amilomilo e gaosia e ala i se faiga fa'apitoa e aofia ai le fa'aogaina o se vili u'amea. O le fasi pepa e le'i fa'a'a'a'a ma fa'atupu i se si'osi'omaga, ona uelo lea i le fa'aogaina o le fa'aogaina o le fa'aogaina o le arc (SAW). O lenei faiga e maua ai se su'iga fa'aauau, fa'asolosolo i le umi o le paipa.
Fuafuaga Fa'atonu:O le su'isu'i o paipa u'amea li'o e maua ai le malosi fa'aletino, e fa'atatau ai mo le tatalia o uta ma mamafa. O lenei mamanu e mautinoa ai le tufatufaina tutusa o le atuatuvale ma faʻaleleia le gafatia o le paipa e tetee atu i le punou ma le faʻaleagaina.
Tele Va'aiga:O paipa u'amea fa'apipi'i e sau i le tele o le lautele (e o'o i le 120 Inisi) ma mafiafia, e mafai ai ona fetu'una'i i fa'aoga eseese. E masani ona maua i le lapoa lapoa pe a faatusatusa i isi ituaiga paipa.
Talosaga:O paipa u'amea fa'apipi'i o lo'o fa'aogaina i pisinisi eseese e pei o le suau'u ma le kesi, vai, faufale, fa'ato'aga, ma atina'e tetele. E fetaui lelei mo faʻaoga i luga ole eleele ma lalo ole eleele.
Tete'e a'e:Ina ia faʻaleleia le umi o le ola, o paipa uʻamea uʻamea e masani ona faia togafitiga faʻafefe. O nei mea e mafai ona aofia ai faʻapipiʻi totonu ma fafo, e pei o le epoxy, polyethylene, ma le zinc, lea e puipuia ai paipa mai elemene siosiomaga ma mea pala.
Tulaga lelei:O paipa u'amea fa'apipi'i e ofoina atu le tele o mea lelei, e aofia ai le maualuga o le gafatia o le amo, tau-lelei mo paipa lapopo'a, faigofie fa'apipi'i, ma le tete'e atu i fa'aletonu. E fesoasoani fo'i le latou mamanu fa'alelei i alavai lelei.
FaaumiumiVSta'amilosaga:O paipa u'amea ta'amilomilo e iloagofie mai paipa uelo fa'aumiumi e ala ile latou gaosiga. A'o fa'atūina paipa fa'aumi ma u'elo i le umi o le paipa, o paipa li'o e iai le su'isu'i fa'amoe i le taimi o le gaosiga.
Pulea lelei:O le gaosiga ma le lelei o faiga e taua tele i le gaosia o paipa u'amea fa'alagolago. E mata'ituina ma le toto'a ia fa'amaufa'ailoga uelo, geometry paipa, ma metotia fa'ata'ita'i ina ia fa'amautinoa le usita'ia o tulaga ma fa'amatalaga fa'apitoa.
Tulaga ma Fa'amatalaga:O paipa uʻamea faʻapipiʻi e gaosia e tusa ai ma tulaga faʻavaomalo ma faʻalapotopotoga faʻapitoa e pei ole API 5L, ASTM, EN, ma isi. O nei tulaga fa'ata'ita'iga e fa'amatala ai meafaitino, metotia o gaosiga, ma mana'oga o su'ega.
I se aotelega, o paipa u'amea lilivau o se fofo sili ona lelei ma umi mo pisinisi eseese. O la latou gaosiga tulaga ese, malosi faʻapitoa, ma avanoa i lapopoa eseese e saofagā i lo latou faʻaogaina lautele i atinaʻe tetele, felauaiga, malosi, fausiaina o taulaga ma isi mea. Filifiliga sa'o, pulea lelei, ma faiga puipuia a'a e iai sona sao taua i le fa'amautinoaina o le fa'atinoina o paipa u'amea mo se taimi umi.
Fa'amatalaga
API 5L: GR.B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
ASTM A252: GR.1, GR.2, GR.3 |
EN 10219-1: S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H |
EN10210: S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H |
ASTM A53/A53M: GR.A, GR.B |
EN 10217: P195TR1, P195TR2, P235TR1, P235TR2, P265TR1, P265TR2 |
DIN 2458: St37.0, St44.0, St52.0 |
AS/NZS 1163: Vasega C250 , Vasega C350, Vasega C450 |
GB/T 9711: L175, L210, L245, L290, L320 , L360, L390 , L415, L450 , L485 |
ASTMA671: CA55/CB70/CC65, CB60/CB65/CB70/CC60/CC70, CD70/CE55/CE65/CF65/CF70, CF66/CF71/CF72/CF73, CG100/CH100/CI100/CJ100 |
Diamita(mm) | Mafiafia o le Pa (mm) | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | |
219.1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||
273 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||||
323.9 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
325 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
355.6 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
377 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
406.4 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
426 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
457 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
478 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||
508 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
529 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
630 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
711 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||
720 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||
813 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
820 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
920 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||
1020 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||
1220 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||
1420 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||
1620 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
1820 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
2020 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
2220 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
2500 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||
2540 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||
3000 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Fa'apalepale i fafo o le mita ma le mafiafia o le pa
Tulaga | Fa'apalepale o le Tino Paipa | Fa'apalepale o le I'uga Paipa | Fa'apalepale i le Mafiafia o Pa | |||
I fafo Diamita | Onosa'i | I fafo Diamita | Onosa'i | |||
GB/T3091 | OD≤48.3mm | ≤±0.5 | OD≤48.3mm | - | ≤±10% | |
48.3 | ≤±1.0% | 48.3 | - | |||
273.1 | ≤±0.75% | 273.1 | -0.8~+2.4 | |||
OD>508mm | ≤±1.0% | OD>508mm | -0.8~+3.2 | |||
GB/T9711.1 | OD≤48.3mm | -0.79~+0.41 | - | - | OD≤73 | -12.5%~+20% |
60.3 | ≤±0.75% | OD≤273.1mm | -0.4~+1.59 | 88.9≤OD≤457 | -12.5%~+15% | |
508 | ≤±1.0% | OD≥323.9 | -0.79~+2.38 | OD≥508 | -10.0%~+17.5% | |
OD>941mm | ≤±1.0% | - | - | - | - | |
GB/T9711.2 | 60 | ±0.75%D~±3mm | 60 | ±0.5%D~±1.6mm | 4mm | ±12.5%T~±15.0%T |
610 | ±0.5%D~±4mm | 610 | ±0.5%D~±1.6mm | WT≥25mm | -3.00mm~+3.75mm | |
OD>1430mm | - | OD>1430mm | - | - | -10.0%~+17.5% | |
SY/T5037 | OD<508mm | ≤±0.75% | OD<508mm | ≤±0.75% | OD<508mm | ≤±12.5% |
OD≥508mm | ≤±1.00% | OD≥508mm | ≤±0.50% | OD≥508mm | ≤±10.0% | |
API 5L PSL1/PSL2 | OD<60.3 | -0.8mm~+0.4mm | OD≤168.3 | -0.4mm~+1.6mm | WT≤5.0 | ≤±0.5 |
60.3≤OD≤168.3 | ≤±0.75% | 168.3 | ≤±1.6mm | 5.0 | ≤±0.1T | |
168.3 | ≤±0.75% | 610 | ≤±1.6mm | T≥15.0 | ≤±1.5 | |
610 | ≤±4.0mm | OD>1422 | - | - | - | |
OD>1422 | - | - | - | - | - | |
API 5CT | OD<114.3 | ≤±0.79mm | OD<114.3 | ≤±0.79mm | ≤-12.5% | |
OD≥114.3 | -0.5%~1.0% | OD≥114.3 | -0.5%~1.0% | ≤-12.5% | ||
ASTM A53 | ≤±1.0% | ≤±1.0% | ≤-12.5% | |||
ASTM A252 | ≤±1.0% | ≤±1.0% | ≤-12.5% |
DN mm | NB Inisi | OD mm | SCH40S mm | SCH5S mm | SCH10S mm | SCH10 mm | SCH20 mm | SCH40 mm | SCH60 mm | XS/80S mm | SCH80 mm | SCH100 mm | SCH120 mm | SCH140 mm | SCH160 mm | SCHXXS mm |
6 | 1/8” | 10.29 | 1.24 | 1.73 | 2.41 | |||||||||||
8 | 1/4” | 13.72 | 1.65 | 2.24 | 3.02 | |||||||||||
10 | 3/8” | 17.15 | 1.65 | 2.31 | 3.20 | |||||||||||
15 | 1/2” | 21.34 | 2.77 | 1.65 | 2.11 | 2.77 | 3.73 | 3.73 | 4.78 | 7.47 | ||||||
20 | 3/4” | 26.67 | 2.87 | 1.65 | 2.11 | 2.87 | 3.91 | 3.91 | 5.56 | 7.82 | ||||||
25 | 1” | 33.40 | 3.38 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.38 | 4.55 | 4.55 | 6.35 | 9.09 | ||||||
32 | 1 1/4” | 42.16 | 3.56 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.56 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 6.35 | 9.70 | ||||||
40 | 1 1/2” | 48.26 | 3.68 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.68 | 5.08 | 5.08 | 7.14 | 10.15 | ||||||
50 | 2” | 60.33 | 3.91 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.91 | 5.54 | 5.54 | 9.74 | 11.07 | ||||||
65 | 2 1/2” | 73.03 | 5.16 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.16 | 7.01 | 7.01 | 9.53 | 14.02 | ||||||
80 | 3” | 88.90 | 5.49 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.49 | 7.62 | 7.62 | 11.13 | 15.24 | ||||||
90 | 3 1/2” | 101.60 | 5.74 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.74 | 8.08 | 8.08 | ||||||||
100 | 4” | 114.30 | 6.02 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 6.02 | 8.56 | 8.56 | 11.12 | 13.49 | 17.12 | |||||
125 | 5” | 141.30 | 6.55 | 2.77 | 3.40 | 6.55 | 9.53 | 9.53 | 12.70 | 15.88 | 19.05 | |||||
150 | 6” | 168.27 | 7.11 | 2.77 | 3.40 | 7.11 | 10.97 | 10.97 | 14.27 | 18.26 | 21.95 | |||||
200 | 8” | 219.08 | 8.18 | 2.77 | 3.76 | 6.35 | 8.18 | 10.31 | 12.70 | 12.70 | 15.09 | 19.26 | 20.62 | 23.01 | 22.23 | |
250 | 10” | 273.05 | 9.27 | 3.40 | 4.19 | 6.35 | 9.27 | 12.70 | 12.70 | 15.09 | 19.26 | 21.44 | 25.40 | 28.58 | 25.40 | |
300 | 12” | 323.85 | 9.53 | 3.96 | 4.57 | 6.35 | 10.31 | 14.27 | 12.70 | 17.48 | 21.44 | 25.40 | 28.58 | 33.32 | 25.40 | |
350 | 14” | 355.60 | 9.53 | 3.96 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 11.13 | 15.09 | 12.70 | 19.05 | 23.83 | 27.79 | 31.75 | 35.71 | |
400 | 16” | 406.40 | 9.53 | 4.19 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 16.66 | 12.70 | 21.44 | 26.19 | 30.96 | 36.53 | 40.49 | |
450 | 18” | 457.20 | 9.53 | 4.19 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 14.27 | 19.05 | 12.70 | 23.83 | 29.36 | 34.93 | 39.67 | 45.24 | |
500 | 20” | 508.00 | 9.53 | 4.78 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 15.09 | 20.62 | 12.70 | 26.19 | 32.54 | 38.10 | 44.45 | 50.01 | |
550 | 22” | 558.80 | 9.53 | 4.78 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 22.23 | 12.70 | 28.58 | 34.93 | 41.28 | 47.63 | 53.98 | ||
600 | 24” | 609.60 | 9.53 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 6.35 | 9.53 | 17.48 | 24.61 | 12.70 | 30.96 | 38.89 | 46.02 | 52.37 | 59.54 | |
650 | 26” | 660.40 | 9.53 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 12.70 | ||||||||||
700 | 28” | 711.20 | 9.53 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 12.70 | ||||||||||
750 | 30” | 762.00 | 9.53 | 6.35 | 7.92 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 12.70 | ||||||||
800 | 32” | 812.80 | 9.53 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 17.48 | 12.70 | |||||||||
850 | 34” | 863.60 | 9.53 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 17.48 | 12.70 | |||||||||
900 | 36” | 914.40 | 9.53 | 7.92 | 12.70 | 19.05 | 12.70 | |||||||||
DN 1000mm ma luga atu Diameter paipa puipui mafiafia aupito maualuga 25mm |
Tulaga & Vasega
Tulaga | Fa'ailoga uamea |
API 5L: Fa'amatalaga mo Laina Paipa | GR.B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
ASTM A252: Fa'amatalaga Fa'ata'atia mo Fa'a'a'au Paipa U'amea Uila | GR.1, GR.2, GR.3 |
EN 10219-1: Fa'aa'e malūlū Fa'apipi'i Fa'a'a'a'a'a O'o'o vaega o le le fa'ameamea ma u'amea lelei. | S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H |
EN10210: Fa'aa'e vevela Vaega 'O'o'o Fa'aa'e o le Fa'a'au'au ma Uamea Saito Lelei. | S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H |
ASTM A53/A53M: Paipa, Uamea, Uuliuli ma Vevela, Ufiufi Saini, Uila ma leai | GR.A, GR.B |
EN 10217: Uila Uila Fa'amau mo Fa'amoemoega Fa'amalosi | P195TR1, P195TR2, P235TR1, P235TR2, P265TR1, P265TR2 |
DIN 2458: Uila uamea paipa ma paipa | St37.0, St44.0, St52.0 |
AS/NZS 1163: Fa'ata'ita'iga a Ausetalia/Niu Sila mo Vaega O'o'o O'omea Fa'a-Malili. | Vasega C250 , Vasega C350, Vasega C450 |
GB/T 9711: Alamanuia Suau'u ma Kasa Faanatura - Pipa Uamea mo Paipa | L175, L210, L245, L290, L320 , L360, L390 , L415, L450 , L485 |
AWWA C200: Paipa Suavai Uamea 6 Inisi (150 mm) ma Tele | Uamea Carbon |
Fa'agasologa o Gaosi
Puleaina lelei
● Su'eina o Mea Mata
● Su'esu'ega vaila'au
● Suʻega Faʻainisinia
● Su'esu'ega Va'ai
● Fuafuaga Siaki
● Su'ega Pi'o
● Suʻega Aʻafiaga
● Su'ega a'afia i totonu ole va'aiga
● Su'ega Le Fa'aleagaina (UT, MT, PT)
● Fa'ailoga Taualumaga Uila
● Su'esu'ega Fa'atonuga
● Su'ega Fa'amumu ma Fa'amafola
● Su'ega Malosi
● Su'ega Omiga
● Suʻega Metallography
● Su'ega a'afia
● Eddy Suʻega o loʻo iai nei
● Su'esu'ega o le vali ma le ufiufi
● Iloiloga Faʻamaumauga
Fa'aoga & Fa'aoga
O paipa uʻamea faʻasolosolo e tele ma faʻaaogaina lautele i pisinisi eseese ona o latou uiga tulaga ese ma tulaga lelei. E fau e ala i le u'u fa'atasi o fasi uamea e fai ai se paipa fa'atasi ai ma se su'iga fa'asolosolo fa'asolosolo. O nisi nei o fa'aoga masani o paipa u'amea taamilo:
● Felauaiga Suavai: O paipa nei e fealuai lelei le vai, suauu, ma le kesi i mamao mamao i paipa ona o lo latou fausia ma le malosi.
● Suauʻu ma Kasa: E tāua tele mo pisinisi suauʻu ma kesi, latou te feaveaʻi le suāuu mataʻutia, kesi masani, ma oloa mama, e fesoasoani i suʻesuʻega ma tufatufaina atu.
● Fa'aputuga: O fa'aputuga fa'avae i galuega faufale e lagolago ai uta mamafa i fausaga e pei o fale ma alalaupapa.
● Faʻaoga Faʻavae: Faʻaaogaina i faufale faufale, koluma, ma lagolago, o lo latou tumau e fesoasoani i le mautu o le fausaga.
● Alavai ma Alavai: Faʻaaogaina i vai, o lo latou faʻafefeteina ma le lamolemole totonu e puipuia ai ma faʻaleleia le tafe o le vai.
● Pipa Faʻainisinia: I le gaosiga ma faʻatoʻaga, o nei paipa e maua ai le taugofie, faʻamalosi fofo mo vaega.
● Gataifale ma Atunu'u: Mo si'osi'omaga faigata, o lo'o fa'aaogaina i paipa i lalo o le sami, faufale i fafo, ma faufale va'a.
● Mining: Latou te momoliina mea ma slurry i galuega faigata eli ona o lo latou fausaga malosi.
● Suavai: Lelei mo paipa lapopoa-diamita i faiga vai, felauaiga lelei voluma vai.
● Geothermal System: Fa'aaogaina i galuega fa'aeletise malosi, latou te fa'atautaia le fe'avea'i o le sua i le va o fa'atanoa ma fale eletise.
O le natura faʻapitoa o paipa uʻamea faʻasolosolo, tuʻufaʻatasia ma lo latou malosi, tumau, ma fetuutuunai, e avea ai i latou ma vaega taua i le tele o alamanuia ma faʻaoga.
afifiina ma uta
afifiina:
O le fa'apipi'iina o paipa u'amea e aofia ai le tele o la'asaga taua e fa'amautinoa ai o lo'o puipuia lelei paipa i le taimi o felauaiga ma le teuina:
● Fa'apipi'i Paipa: E masani ona tu'u fa'atasi paipa u'amea e fa'aaoga ai fusi, pa'u u'amea, po'o isi auala fa'amaumau. O le fa'apipi'iina e taofia ai paipa ta'itasi mai le fe'avea'i po'o le fesuia'i i totonu o le afifiina.
● Puipuiga Fa'ai'uga Paipa: O pulou palasitika po'o ufi puipui e tu'u i pito uma e lua o paipa e puipuia ai le fa'aleagaina o pito paipa ma le pito i totonu.
● Suavai: E afifi paipa i mea e le susu, e pei o pepa palasitika poʻo le afifiina, e puipuia ai mai le susu i le taimi o felauaiga, aemaise lava i fafo poʻo le sami.
● Fa'aofuofu: O mea fa'apipi'i fa'aopoopo, e pei o mea fa'apipi'i foam po'o mea e fa'apipi'i ai, e mafai ona fa'aopoopoina i le va o paipa po'o ni vaega vaivai e mitiia ai te'i ma tetete.
● Fa'ailoga: O fusi ta'itasi ua fa'ailogaina i fa'amatalaga taua, e aofia ai fa'amatalaga paipa, fua, aofa'i, ma le taunu'uga. E fesoasoani lea i le fa'ailoa faigofie ma le taulimaina.
Va'a:
● O le felauaiga o paipa uamea e manaʻomia le fuafuaina lelei ina ia mautinoa le saogalemu ma le lelei o felauaiga:
● Auala o Femalagaa'iga: O le filifiliga o auala fe'avea'i (auala, nofoaafi, sami, po'o le ea) e fa'alagolago i mea e pei o le mamao, fa'anatinati, ma le avanoa e o'o i ai.
● Containerization: E mafai ona uta paipa i totonu o koneteina felauaiga masani poʻo pusa faʻapitoa faʻapipiʻi. Containerization puipuia paipa mai elemene fafo ma maua ai se siosiomaga pulea.
● Puipuiga: O paipa e faʻamauina i totonu o pusa e faʻaaoga ai metotia faʻapipiʻi talafeagai, e pei o le faʻamalosi, poloka, ma le sasaina. Ole mea lea e taofia ai le feoai ma fa'aitiitia ai le fa'aleagaina ile taimi ole felauaiga.
● Faʻamaumauga: O faʻamaumauga saʻo, e aofia ai pili, lisi o faʻapipiʻi, ma faʻaaliga o felaʻuaʻiga, ua saunia mo le kilia o le tiute ma le siakiina.
● Inisiua: E masani ona maua le inisiua o uta e totogi ai mea e leiloa po o mea ua faaleagaina i le taimi o femalagaiga.
● Mataʻituina: I le faagasologa o felauaiga, e mafai ona siaki paipa e faʻaaoga ai le GPS ma le siakiina o faiga e faʻamautinoa ai o loʻo i luga o le ala saʻo ma le faʻatulagaga.
● Kilia a le Ofisa o Tiute: O lo'o tu'uina atu ni fa'amaumauga talafeagai e fa'afaigofie ai le kiliaina o tiute i le taulaga po'o le tuaoi o lo'o i ai.
Fa'ai'uga:
O le fa'apipi'iina lelei ma le felauaiga o paipa u'amea li'o e mana'omia e fa'atumauina ai le lelei ma le fa'amaoni o paipa i le taimi o felauaiga. O le mulimulita'i i faiga aupito sili ona lelei a le alamanuia e mautinoa ai le o'o atu o paipa i lo latou taunuuga i se tulaga sili ona lelei, sauni mo le fa'apipi'iina po'o le fa'agasolo atili.